NPS Calculator

Estimate your National Pension System (NPS) corpus and monthly annuity upon retirement.

Interest rate expected on the purchased annuity

Minimum 40% of the maturity corpus must be used to purchase an annuity.

verified Reviewed: Jul 28, 2026
update Updated: Jul 28, 2026
commit v2.0.0
schedule 3 min read

lightbulb When to use this tool

  • check_circle Projecting your NPS corpus at 60 based on current monthly contribution and assumed returns.
  • check_circle Estimating the monthly pension the annuity portion will generate after retirement.
  • check_circle Comparing NPS with EPF/VPF or SIP+term insurance as a retirement savings strategy.
  • check_circle Optimising your NPS Tier 1 contribution for Section 80CCD(1B) additional ₹50,000 deduction.

Why use our tool?

Two-Phase Modelling — Accumulation + Annuity

Tax Benefit Quantification

Assumed Return Flexibility

How it works

1

Enter your monthly NPS Tier 1 contribution.

2

Enter current age and expected retirement age (60 for most).

3

Set your assumed annual return rate based on your allocation (equity-heavy: 10-11%, balanced: 9%, debt-heavy: 7-8%).

4

Set the annuity rate assumption (5%–7% — check current rates from NPS annuity providers).

5

The calculator shows: projected corpus, tax-free lump sum (60%), annuity corpus (40%), and estimated monthly pension.

Examples

science 30-Year NPS Projection

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between NPS Tier 1 and Tier 2? expand_more
Tier 1 is the primary pension account — it has tax benefits (80C + 80CCD1B), but withdrawals before 60 are restricted (partial withdrawal allowed only for specific reasons after 3 years). At 60, minimum 40% must be used to purchase an annuity. Tier 2 is a voluntary savings account linked to your NPS account — no lock-in, can be withdrawn any time, but no additional tax benefit (Tier 2 contributions are not deductible under Section 80C except for government employees).
Is NPS better than EPF for retirement savings? expand_more
They serve different purposes. EPF provides a guaranteed interest rate (set by EPFO), is entirely debt-like, and withdrawals after 5 years are tax-free with no annuity requirement. NPS offers market-linked returns (potentially higher), an additional ₹50,000 tax deduction exclusive to NPS (Section 80CCD1B), but mandates 40% annuity purchase at maturity (reducing the lump sum available) and the annuity income is taxable. For high-income employees who have maximised 80C via EPF, the additional 80CCD1B benefit makes NPS uniquely attractive. They are complementary, not mutually exclusive.
Can I withdraw from NPS before retirement? expand_more
Partial withdrawals from Tier 1 are allowed after 3 years of subscription, only for specific purposes (children's higher education, marriage, purchase/construction of first house, treatment of specified critical illnesses, disability). Maximum withdrawal: 25% of employee's own contributions. Premature exit before 60 is allowed after 5 years, but minimum 80% of the corpus must be used to purchase an annuity (leaving only 20% as lump sum).

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